What Makes Identity?
Identity is a
word that has many definitions that can illustrate a person based on
their gender, cultural backgrounds, religion and social class, etc. It
also can be defined as how an individual views himself/herself and how
others see them. An identity involves a sense of belonging an individual
chooses to identify with a group and activity engages in doing so,
showing support. Identity shows in groups like family, school and work,
in which shows a person’s mannerisms as a part of a whole and not only
seeing identity individuality. Furthermore, by developing a person’s
identity, socialization plays an important part. It will shape a
person’s identity from infancy to adulthood; in the process of shaping a
person’s identity there must be some social circumstances such as the
globalization, environment, culture and life experience which are the
main factors that progressively shapes a person identity.
The person does not born knowing how to socialize,
the child will learn thru the years what and how to socialize in life.
The socialization is dived in two sectors the primary and the secondary.
The “primary socialization is the first socialization an individual
undergoes in childhood through which he becomes a member of society.
Secondary socialization is any subsequent process that inducts an
already socialized individual into new sectors of the objective world in
society”(Berger and Luckmann 29). Since the primary socialization is
the most important in a human being because is the family, which are the
parents are the ones who are in charge of selecting the social life on a
child will affect it through his life until he gets the power to
control himself. From a low- class child the socialization would be
different from a upper-class child, but in the secondary socialization
is the age of adulthood that has the choice to identified himself with
other people and could be different society.
The globalization is the growth of the world
interdependence in which a person is affected all the time because the
society is changing in a fast pace. In what introduces the environment
of a person. The work environment in a person is one element of a
person’s identity, with the little peer-group of the work place will
help the person to encounter the “self” at work, but not all the people
are in the same situation; for example, a person that lives in towns or
urban cities are totally different from the ones that live in a farm.
The person that lives in a farm will never have the experience of going
to work in a different part or have a different topic to talk about with
the co-workers because it would be always about the crops and plants
and since he lives in the farm he doesn’t have to go take the bus or any
transportation because the job is right in front of his house door. In
the other hand the person who lives in the city going to work would be
another different experience everyday, taking different types of
transportation and talking to different people everyday in which the
person will socialize more and would become different from the person
who live in the farm because it would not have the same socialization.
A person with a different type of background,
culture and language it will be always different from any other. Since
we born, the self do not come it rises in the process of social
experience and activity, the experiences that the self has is to make us
know of who we are, but some of the time the most simple experiences in
our lives that it also shape ourselves we don’t remember or we do not
put attention to them such as waking up in the morning or how we eat our
meals. By this “[we] see [ourselves] thru the eyes of others”(Herbert
Mead 26). In which society is
divided in different cultural and language and even background, a person
has the power to choose what it wants to be but the society has to
approve it. A person from Mexico would be different form a person from
America living in the United States. I born in Mexico and my background
is different from an American girl but thru the years I have been
shaping myself towards the American culture trying to be accepted in the
society, and trying to identify myself as an American, but my roots
still there in which I share with other Mexicans living in the United
States. We change ourselves and we change our relationships with others;
we are never the same with people. “We
dived ourselves up in all sorts of different selves with reference to
our acquaintances”. We are part of different groups and to be in the
group we do what they do, and we are there because we like to be in that
type of society, but we never act as who we truly are we just do it to
get accepted from their eyes.
Everything in the world is an element of
self-identity, we identified ourselves with history, society, social
media and our actions. We have the power to choose who we are in the
social globalization.
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